{"id":5756,"date":"2021-04-13T14:47:57","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T13:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/?p=5756"},"modified":"2026-01-16T16:17:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:17:55","slug":"best-free-open-source-photoshop-alternatives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/best-free-open-source-photoshop-alternatives\/","title":{"rendered":"The best free and open source Photoshop alternatives"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Photoshop is the most well-known image editor and it&#8217;s been an essential for many designers over the years. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There&#8217;s no denying the software is great but, what if you don\u2019t have the budget for the Creative Cloud Subscription? The hefty cancellation fee can be frustrating and something I\u2019m sure many people have been caught off guard by (myself included). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You&#8217;ll be glad to hear there are some amazing free alternatives available. They range from open source Photoshop-like apps, to browser-based tools you don&#8217;t have to install.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Free software isn&#8217;t as basic as you may think these days. The alternatives listed in this article all include excellent tools that will help you turn your work into a masterpiece!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"382\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/artist-using-digital-drawing-pad.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Woman using a graphics tablet to draw. \" class=\"wp-image-6007\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/artist-using-digital-drawing-pad.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/artist-using-digital-drawing-pad-300x191.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/artist-using-digital-drawing-pad-400x255.jpg.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/artist-using-digital-drawing-pad-150x96.jpg.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">GIMP: open-source expert<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most notable entry to this list is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gimp.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">GNU Image Manipulation Program<\/a>, better&nbsp;known&nbsp;as \u2018GIMP\u2019.&nbsp;It&nbsp;offers pretty much all the same features as Photoshop and is particularly great for image&nbsp;manipulation and free-form drawing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not only is this one of the best open source alternatives to Photoshop due to its extensive editing tools but, it also works as a great image format converter. This software is available for Mac,&nbsp;Windows&nbsp;and Linux&nbsp;making it really accessible.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-gimp.png.webp\" alt=\"GIMP open-source Photoshop alternative user interface\" class=\"wp-image-5855\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-gimp.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-gimp-300x170.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-gimp-400x227.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-gimp-150x85.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Krita: most Photoshop-like app<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you\u2019re looking for something with a similar user experience to Photoshop then <a href=\"https:\/\/krita.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Krita<\/a> may be the one for you. It&#8217;s open source and the dark theme and layout&nbsp;of this one is very comparable to Adobe. Krita is&nbsp;full of great features such as&nbsp;a customisable interface and layer management system. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is a good option for those who prefer to work with&nbsp;pens and drawing tablets, with features such as&nbsp;a&nbsp;built-in brush stabiliser. Krita&nbsp;is also available for&nbsp;Mac, Windows and Linux.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-krita.png.webp\" alt=\"Krita free Photoshop-like tool for image manipulation\" class=\"wp-image-5850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-krita.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-krita-300x188.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-krita-400x250.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-krita-150x94.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Darktable: great for photographers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darktable.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Darktable<\/a>&nbsp;is&nbsp;a program&nbsp;solely&nbsp;dedicated to enhancing pictures. Most importantly it&nbsp;focuses on&nbsp;\u2018non-destructive&nbsp;RAW&nbsp;image post-production.\u2019&nbsp;For those of you who have used Lightroom&nbsp;before&nbsp;or,&nbsp;are looking for a free alternative this is one of the best.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Darktable&nbsp;is a great RAW file processor that does a great job of retaining image quality.&nbsp;It&#8217;s open source and available for&nbsp;Mac, Windows, Linux and a variety of other operating systems.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-darktable.png.webp\" alt=\"Darktable image manipulation: a Photoshop open source alternative that's great for handling RAW files\" class=\"wp-image-5851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-darktable.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-darktable-300x169.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-darktable-400x225.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-darktable-150x85.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Paint.net<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Originating from Windows original paint software, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.getpaint.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Paint.net<\/a> is now a&nbsp;surprisingly&nbsp;capable&nbsp;photo editing tool. It&#8217;s full to the brim with features&nbsp;such as&nbsp;multiple layer modes&nbsp;and&nbsp;selection&nbsp;tools&nbsp;to name a few.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Paint.net&nbsp;supports&nbsp;tons of different file formats&nbsp;e.g.,&nbsp;BMP, GIF, JPG, PNG. The only downside to this one is that it\u2019s only&nbsp;available&nbsp;on Windows however, it\u2019s free for businesses and commercial&nbsp;use!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/paint-net.png.webp\" alt=\"Paint.net image manipulation: a free alternative to Adobe Photoshop\" class=\"wp-image-5845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/paint-net.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/paint-net-300x188.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/paint-net-370x231.png.webp 370w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/paint-net-270x169.png.webp 270w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Colorcinch<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cartoonize.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Colorcinch<\/a>&nbsp;is a web-based editor which means you don\u2019t have to install anything. One of the best features of this one is the AI-powered filters. This allows for the creation of cartoons, paintings and more.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This app also gives the user access to over a million high-res stock photos. It&#8217;s filled with&nbsp;effects, tools and an easy-to-use interface: all you need&nbsp;to get started&nbsp;is a stable internet connection.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"339\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-colorcinch.png.webp\" alt=\"Colorcinch interface: a web-based image manipulation tool, that's free and fun\" class=\"wp-image-5853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-colorcinch.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-colorcinch-300x170.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-colorcinch-400x226.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-colorcinch-150x85.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Photopea&nbsp;Online Photo Editor<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.photopea.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Photopea<\/a>&nbsp;is a great beginner option for photo editing. This is a browser-based alternative to Photoshop&nbsp;that even supports PSD format. This would be great for someone with entry-level experience of editing software and it aims to&nbsp;reduce editing time due to&nbsp;operating via the web. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Notable features include layer masks, blending modes and great brush tools.&nbsp;It&#8217;s partly open source and offers the option to upgrade.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"339\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-photopea.png.webp\" alt=\"Photopea is a browser-based free Photoshop alternative\" class=\"wp-image-5854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-photopea.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-photopea-300x170.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-photopea-400x226.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-photopea-150x85.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pixlr x<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The last mention on this list is <a href=\"https:\/\/pixlr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Pixlr x<\/a>. This free browser editor is based on HTML 5, and because it&#8217;s for web browsers it can be used with any operating system. Not only does it have a great range of tools but, it&#8217;s compatible with multiple devices meaning it can even be used on iPads and mobiles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-pixlr.png.webp\" alt=\"Pixlr x free image manipulation tool - a good alternative to Photoshop\" class=\"wp-image-5858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-pixlr.png.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-pixlr-300x159.png.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-pixlr-400x211.png.webp 400w, https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2021\/04\/20i-logo-in-pixlr-150x79.png.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary: best free alternatives to Photoshop<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As is evident from the above selection, what is the &#8216;best&#8217; free Photoshop alternative for you is dependent on how you wish to use the software. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most casual users will be satisfied with the image editing functions available in free tools online. They&#8217;re the most convenient, and user-friendly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But professional and semi-pro designers and photographers might need extra features. So if you find the free online tools lacking we&#8217;d recommend giving free software like GIMP, Krita and Darktable a spin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These are just a handful of the&nbsp;free&nbsp;and open-source&nbsp;Photoshop alternatives&nbsp;out there. Let us know if you have tried any of these and&nbsp;any&nbsp;other&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;you would like us to talk about&nbsp;next.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"Webpage\",\n  \"name\": \"20i Blog\",\n  \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\",\n  \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog#webpage\",\n  \"sameAs\": [\n    \"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hostedby20i\",\n    \"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hostedby20i\",\n    \"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/hostedby20i\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/20i\",\n    \"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/20ihosting\"\n  ]\n}\n<\/script>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n  \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/best-free-open-source-photoshop-alternatives\/#webpage\",\n  \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/best-free-open-source-photoshop-alternatives\/\",\n  \"inLanguage\": \"en-gb\",\n  \"name\": \"The best free and open source Photoshop alternatives\",\n  \"description\": \"We look at some of the best free alternatives to Adobe Photoshop. There are many great image manipulation tools around, which are free and open source, so it's worth investigating if they're suitable for you.\",\n  \"isPartOf\": {\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog#webpage\"\n  },\n  \"about\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Adobe Photoshop\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adobe_Photoshop\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"mentions\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"GIMP\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GIMP\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Krita\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Krita\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Darktable\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Darktable\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Microsoft Paint\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Microsoft_Paint\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Colorcinch\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/www.cartoonize.net\/\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Photopea\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Photopea\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n      \"name\": \"Pixlr\",\n      \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pixlr\"\n    }\n  ]\n}\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Photoshop is the most well-known image editor and it&#8217;s been an essential for many designers over the years.&hellip;","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":6008,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[51,60],"tags":[81,57],"class_list":["post-5756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-technology","category-web-design-dev","tag-internet","tag-web-design","cs-entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5756"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10517,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5756\/revisions\/10517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.20i.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}